FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Why do pinnipeds haul-out in La Jolla?

Harbor seals (P. vitulina richardsi) and California Sea Lions (Zalophus californianus) haul- out on Children's Pool beach (La Jolla) to rest (about 7 hours a day), reproduce, and molt.  This beach is ideal for pinnipeds along the coasts of southern California and Northern Mexico, offering easy exit and re-entrance areas from and to the water.  Harbor seals used the beach whenever offshore rocks are washed by high surf.

How can you tell a Harbor Seal from a Sea Lion?

Sea lions have external ear flaps, long winglike flippers, are solid in color, and are much larger than harbor seals.  Seals have no external ear flaps, are much smaller, have a fusiform body, move by undulating, and have varying coat patterns with rings or spots.

Are they dangerous?

Yes!! These are wild animals, even though they tolerate some human disturbance.   Like all wild animals, seals and sea lions are unpredictable and can become aggressive quickly. If harrassed, they may scratch, claw, or bite.  In particular, sea lions are very territorial and will defend their areas.

Can humans touch or pet them?

No!! Humans should never have contact with these animals.  Not only could they pass parrasites and bacteria to you, you could pass it on to them.  For the safety of you and the animals, stay well back.   

Are Pinnipeds protected?

Yes!! The Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 makes it a violation of Federal Law to disturb, horrass, or interfere in any way with the natual behavior of marine mammals. If your actions cause the animals to alter their behavior, you may be found in violation of this law and face fines up to $10,000 and time in jail. To report violations, advise the on-duty lifeguard or call the National Marine Fisheries at (619) 557-5994 or (310) 980-4049.

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