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Outlook Workshop - Email Skills
Outlook contains many tools and views to help organize your work with email.  This section highlights many of them.  
 
  IV. Email Skills

A. Formatting and setup skills

AutoPreview.

Autopreview is the feature that, when turned on, shows the first three lines in a smaller, colored font, of an email in preview under the message header.  With autopreview turned on, you can usually get a quick idea what an email is all about without having to open and read it all.  Turn autopreview on/off by clicking its menu option on the View menu, or toggle it on/off with the autopreview icon on the Advanced tool bar:

Note that autopreview can also be turned on in task view.

The Reading Pane.

The reading pane is the pane located (in a default installation) below the Inbox or other mail folder header listing.  As you click on each header, the contents will open in the reading pane.  If you choose to have the reading pane on, you should probably not have autopreview turned on also, because you will not have much screen room to see both.

Turn on/off the reading pane using the View menu.  Note that you can also place it on the right of the header list.  You can also turn it on/off using the following icon on the advanced tool bar:

Setting up Outlook Today

Most people keep Outlook open to their inbox, and do not realize that they could see a summary of their calendar for the next 7 (or 5) days, a task list, and how many unread emails they have in designated mailboxes.  Outlook Today is a wonderful opening look for Outlook which contains all these features.

Go to Outlook Today by clicking your upper-level mailbox (the Navigation pane must be turned on first).  To customize it, click the link at the top of the screen "Customize Outlook Today..."  Part of the customization process will involve selecting Outlook Today as the opening view for Outlook.  Once you have made your customizations, be sure to click the link to "Save Changes" before returning to some other Outlook view.

The Outbox.

Normally, when you are connected to the Exchange server and you have configured Outlook to send mail immediately (see the setup page) you will never use the Outbox.  If your client loses connection with the Exchange server, or you are working offline, mail you send will be stored in the Outbox and will be sent when you make connections with the Exchange server once again.

Deleted Items.

We recommend that you NOT configure Outlook to delete items when closing the program, but rather delete items from the Deleted Items folder by right-clicking it and choosing "Empty Deleted Items Folder."  Otherwise, you may inadvertently send things to the deleted items folder and lose them for good.

Junk E-Mail Folder.

Follow the same procedure for the Junk E-mail folder.  Examine its contents before clearing it, and if it all looks good to go, right-click the folder and choose "Empty Junk E-mail Folder."

Sorting by column.

When you have a group of emails in a mail folder, you can sort them ascending or descending by clicking the button at the top of the item columns.

B.  Handling Email

Mark email as Read/Unread

Outlook by default formats the message header of unread email in boldface.  If you open an email, the header loses this bold formatting.  The bold formatting can be a very useful indicator that action is needed on a certain email.  To re-format it bold, right click the message header in the mail list and choose "Mark as unread" from the context sensitive menu that pops up.

Note that "Mark as read" can also be controlled through the same menu.

Flagging for Follow-up 

One of the powerful tools of Outlook is the ability to flag emails for follow-up.  To do so, right-click the mail headline, move the cursor to Follow-up, and then either assign a colored flag to the email or choose "Add Reminder."  You can add a date/time reminder in this manner.  All such flagged emails, regardless of where else you have filed them, will appear in the "For Follow Up" Search folder.  In this way, you can keep easy tabs on the items you wish to follow up.  It is also advisable that you devise a color code that is meaningful to you to help you distinguished one class of flagged items from another.

Flagging mail you send

You can flag outgoing email by clicking the flag button at the top of the mail form ( ) and choosing the action you wish to occur.  You can include due-date reminders along with the letter.

Using Favorite Folders

Move any folder you find particularly useful to the Mail Favorite folders area (at the top of the mail navigation pane) by simply right-clicking it and choosing "Add to Favorites."

Using Search Folders.

There are three default "search folders" created when Outlook 2003 is installed:

  • Unread Mail

  • For Follow Up

  • Large Mail

The unread mail and follow up folders are certainly the most useful and should be added to your Mail Favorites folders so that you will have a quick view of them at the top of the navigation pane.

You may also find it useful to create custom search folders.  Do so by choosing File > New > Search Folder... 

You will then define the criteria for the search folder and click OK to create it.  It will be added to the Search folders area of the navigation pane, and from there, if you wish, you can also add it to the Favorite Folders area.

Microsoft has an audio lesson on search folders:  The easy way to find, save and organize your email.

Automatically file incoming mail with folders and rules.

When mail arrives, it is important to be able to file it automatically in folders according to rules that Outlook maintains for you.

Think what folders you want, and then create them in the mail navigation pane.  Simply right-click an upper-level folder and choose "New Folder" from the context sensitive menu.

Once you have your folder created, then create a rule that will file the appropriate incoming mail to that folder.  To create a rule, choose Tools > Rules and Alerts... and then walk through the "rules wizard to create your rule.  We will be doing this in the workshop.

Filing outgoing mail in specific folders.

The sent items folder is a life saver.  You can search it and find that one email you sent that saves your bacon.  But the sent items folder gets really, really big.  Wouldn't it be nice to file only certain emails in another location that is more manageable?  There is.  Mail filing rules can be applied to mail that you send as well as mail that you receive.  The procedure is similar to the one described above.  In class, we will create a folder under the sent items folder to contain copies of emails sent to specific people using the rules wizard.

Using distribution lists.

One of the most powerful features of email is its ability to send the same item to multiple recipients.  To make this work, you have to build a distribution list--that is, a list containing all the recipients.  To do so, click File > New... > Distribution List.  Click the "Select members..." button and pick the recipients from the address book, if they have an account on the Exchange server.  Use the "Add New..." button if the recipient does not have an account on Palomar's Exchange server.  Finally, give the list a name and save it.  You will find it filed alphabetically by name in your contacts list.

To avoid placing all the names from a distribution list into the To: field, place them in the Bcc: field instead.

Distributing a distribution list.

To send a distribution list to someone else in your group or team, attach it as an item (click the drop-down next to the paper clip icon in the mail form and choose "item") rather than as a file to an email and send it to your colleague.  When your colleague receives it, all they need to do is drag the item to their contacts and they will then be able to use the same distribution list.

Special handling for email.

Deliver and read receipts, voting buttons, setting importance and sensitivity, changing the reply to address, sending timed email, all these special handling options can be set by clicking the Options button at the top of the standard email form.

Sending Attachments (Files and Items).

Attach files to your emails by clicking the paper clip icon at the top of the mail form.  Select a contiguous range of files by holding down the shift key, clicking on the first file in the range, and while continuing to hold down the shift key, click on the last file in the range.  To select a non-contiguous group of files to attach, hold down the control key (Ctrl) while selecting them.

Note: a more efficient way of sending a group of files is to zip them into a single file before sending.  If you are a user of Windows XP, this is very easy to do:  select the files as indicated above, and then right-click the selection and choose Send to > compressed (zipped) folder.  Attach this zipped "folder" to your email.  This, in fact, is the only way to send an attachment that would otherwise be automatically deleted by the Exchange server, such as an EXE file.

If you wish to attach an Outlook Item rather than a disk file (an item like a contact, a distribution list, another email, etc.) choose the drop-down next to the paper clip icon and select Item.  You will be shown a view of your Outlook folders from which you can choose the item(s) to attach.

Saving multiple attachments.

If someone sends you an email with multiple attachments, you can save them all in one operation by opening the email and choosing File > Save Attachments... from the mail form.  Confirm that you want to save them all, and you will be asked to navigate your file system and pick a folder in which to save them, all in one command.

Removing attachments from emails after filing.

After you have saved file attachments locally, you should remove them from the email before filing it permanently.  While it is convenient to leave them where they are, it wastes a lot of disk space, because they are being saved on the Exchange server, in you offline store file, in your archive file (eventually) and also on your hard drive.

To remove attachments from an email, right-click the attachment icon and choose "Remove."  (Note, this does not work from the reading pane, only when the email has been opened).

Recalling an email.

One of the advantages of using an Exchange server is that emails can be recalled from recipients, but only before they have been opened.  If they have already been opened, it is too late.

To recall an email after sending it, open the email and click the Actions > Recall this message... menu choice.

Resending an email.

Often when you send an email to a group it will be delivered to all but a couple of the addressees.  You then notice that you made a mistake in typing their email addresses from memory.  Rather than copying the letter to a new mail form and sending it, you can open the letter, click Actions > Resend this message..., correct the email address in the To field, and send it again.

Controlling mail format for individual emails.

You can control the format of any particular email by using the Actions menu New Mail Using... feature, or by opening a new email and using the format drop down at the top of the form (HTML, RTF, or Plain Text).  The Options drop-down also give the ability to turn on the Bcc button and the From button (useful if you have authority to send mail on someone else's behalf).  The Bcc button will then appear in every new email form you open until you deselect it in the same manner.

Using Colors to code emails.

If you wish to use colors to code certain emails, do so by select an email from the individual (or group) you wish to code, then click Tools > Organize.  Click the "Using Colors" tab, and then select and apply the color you wish to be associated with that sender.

Creating an Autoresponse email

The Out-of-Office assistant is an autoresponder that sends an email the first time someone contacts you after it is turned on.  It's purpose is to explain that you cannot respond in person at that time, and many people add helpful information to the Out-of-Office message.

You can create an Outlook template that will do the same thing and have it triggered by any word or combination of words in the Subject field.  An email you have received in your class inbox explains how.  Note that only one email is sent per contact.

Creating an appointment or task from an email.

To create an appointment from an email, drag the mail icon to the calendar.  A calendar appointment form will pop up.  Change the date/time appropriately and click Save.  Your appointment will then contain the text of the email for reference.  This is especially useful for those reminders sent from automated mailing systems.

Note also that you can attach any file or Outlook item to an appointment in order to have all the reference materials you need in one place.

The same can be done for tasks.  Simply drag the email icon to the task button and the task form will pop up.

 

You may also be interested in this video lesson from Microsoft: Great ways to organize your inbox.

  An audio course from Microsoft: How to work in Outlook using the keyboard.

 
 

Click here to return to the Outlook Workshop page.

 

 
 

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